Scegliere produttore alta qualita plantago asiatica estratto. The species of plantago ovata, plantago psyllium, and plantago indica are used as traditional medicines that are expectorant, antitussive, antibacterial, diuretic, and are useful in treating rheumatism and gout pains, bronchitis, and swollen glands18,19. Antirespiratory syncytial virus activity of plantago. Pdf psyllium plantago ovata is a plant belonging to the family of plantaginaceae.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. One small study reported that a 4month treatment with plantago ovata improved symptoms in uc patients in remission. Plantago plants that belong to the plantaginaceae family are cosmopolitan. Plantago ovata blond psyllium, desert indianwheat pfaf. In the present study, the efficacy and possible modes of action of hotwater extracts of husk of p. Vi sono 286 plantago asiatica estratto fornitori, principalmente situati in asia. Study of pabitora wildlife sanctuary by bora, yogendra kumar 2003 details. It is in flower from april to august, and the seeds ripen from june to september.
Plantago is a genus of about 200 species of small, inconspicuous plants commonly called plantains or fleaworts. The common name plantain is shared with the unrelated cooking plantain, a kind of banana. According to published articles, polysaccharides are obtained from many species of the plantago family including p. The genomic size of all isolates was 6102 nucleotides, containing the five open reading frames typical of members of the genus potexvirus. Shoottips isolated from in vitro obtained 4week shoots were encapsulated using sodium alginate and calcium chloride. Plantago asiatica extract pae has been used to treat a variety of health conditions, such as wounds, cholesterolemia, diarrhea, bronchitis, and chronic constipation 10,11,12.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Li as only this subspecies is found in india as per catalogue of life the plant list ver. The leaves and the seed are antiinflammatory, antiseptic, antitussive, cardiac, diuretic, expectorant, haemostatic. Metabolic profiling and scavenging activities of developing circumscissile fruit of psyllium plantago ovata forssk. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by wind.
Pairwise comparison analyses confirmed the close relationship between plamv and tulip virus x. Seeds and husks of plantago major linn, plantago lanceolata linn, plantago psyllium linn, as well as. Both leaves and seeds of the plant have been used in folk medicine for a long time fig. For example, plantago major and plantago lanceolata, common in spain and established. Real jardin botanico, csic, madrid, isbn9788400087470 pdf 2, 4. These plants could also be used as a resource of food in many areas.
Mucilage in seeds of plantago ovata and its wild allies. This page was last edited on 19 january 2015, at 11. A wide variety of plantago asiatica powder options are available to you, such as aloe vera extract. The herb tea is helpful for sore throat, dry cough and stomach irritation. The plant can be found growing wild in the southwestern united state where it is native.
Culture of plantago species as bioactive components resources. Aqueous extracts of husks of plantago ovata reduce hyperglycaemia in type 1 and type 2 diabetes by inhibition of intestinal glucose absorption. Characterization of psyllium plantago ovata polysaccharide and. Plantago asiatica, is a selffertile, perennial flowering plant of genus plantago. Protogynous is the most distinctive characteristic of plantago lanceolata flowering, in which stigmas are exuded and. Leaves are rosettes, decumbent to ascendent, membranous to papery, flexible, broad lanceolate, 1215 18 cm long, 0. The plant is native to east asia china, japan, korea, etc. Nucleotide sequence analysis of seven japanese isolates of. Drug interactions with the dietary fiber plantago ovata. Plantago asiatica definition of plantago asiatica by. Psyllium is widely used as a fiber supplement for the treatment of constipation. The genomic sequences of plantago asiatica mosaic virus plamv, six lily isolates and one primrose isolate from japan, were determined.
Plantago herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. A study was conducted during rabi and to increase the productivity of isabgol plantago ovata, an important cash crop in western rajasthan. Choi et al 2008 glycation inhibitory activity and the identification of an active compound in plantago asiatica extract. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Cosi come da estratto di aloe plantago asiatica estratto.
The greater plantain plantago major provides seed spikes for bird food. Plantago asiatica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Asian plantain plantago asiatica essential oils suppress 3hydroxy3methylglutarylcoenzyme a reductase expression in vitro and in vivo and show hypocholesterolaemic properties in mice mi ja chung, kuen woo park, kyoung heon kim, cheongtae kim and jun pill baek et al. Plantain definition of plantain by the free dictionary. In vitro cytotoxic, antiviral and immunomodulatory effects of plantago major and plantago asiatica. Chinese plantain is a common herbal medicine belonging to the genus plantago and is native to east asia. As traditionally defined, it includes fewer than twenty species characterized by branched stems with opposite leaves, while other species have alternate leaves or only basal leavea.
Effects of medicinal herbs plantago asiatica, houttuynia cordata and mentha haplocalyx on nonspecific immune responses of cobia rachycentron canadum. Plantago asiatica mosaic virus plamv was initially reported from naturallyinfected plants of plantago asiatica from the russian far east by kostin and volkov 1976. It has been applied to treat hypertension clinically due to its diuresis, however, its efficacy and mechanisms on antihypertension has not been reported yet to our knowledge. Plantaginaceae plantain family medicinal use of che qian zi. It grows really well in disturbed areas like roadsides or even dirt roads. Effects of medicinal herbs plantago asiatica, houttuynia. Geng et al 2010 bioguided isolation of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors from the seeds of plantago asiatica l. In vitro cytotoxic, antiviral and immunomodulatory effects. Based on article 10a of directive 200183ec as amended well established use final. This herb is traditionally used to treat liver disease, stomach problems, and urinary system in. Plantago asiatica is a perennial belonging to the family plantaginaceae and is commonly used as a folk medicine in korea, china, and japan. Aqueous extracts of husks of plantago ovata reduce. Most are herbaceous plants, though a few are subshrubs growing to 60 cm 24 in tall. A new acidic polysaccharide plp was isolated and characterized from plantago asiatic l.
Plantago ovata has been reported to reduce postprandial glucose concentrations in diabetic patients. Psyllium, which is the source of much taxonomic confusion. Monograph plantago ovata psyllium plantago ovata psyllium description although true psyllium comes from the plant plantago psyllium, the husk and seed of plantago ovata plantaginaceae is commonly referred to as psyllium. We achieved almost complete germination of isabgol seeds using up to ppm. For mwp water extract preparation, cuscuta chinensis lam. You can also choose from drum, bottle, and plastic container plantago asiatica powder, as well as from herbal extract plantago asiatica powder there are 288 suppliers who sells plantago asiatica powder on, mainly located in asia. The species used as psyllium are chosen be cause they possess unusually mucilaginous seeds.
Plantago ovata, known by many common names including blond plantain, desert indianwheat, blond psyllium, and ispaghul, is a medicinal plant native to western and southern asia. Plantago is an important medicinal plant which has different compounds. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in plantago. Natural plant plantago ovata extract buy plantago ovata. Plantago brunnea morris, plantago fastigiata morris, plantago gooddingii a. The plantago lagopus is an annual, small, stemless herb, up to 50 cm tall. Este ruda apropiata cu patlagina lata plantago major, patlagina medie plantago media. Plantago ovata, biogeography, hybridization, desert disjunct.
A novel alkali extractable polysaccharide from plantago. Be careful not to confuse great plantain with buckhorn plantain, water plantain, or other similar sounding medicines. The family includes three types of plantago psyllium. Plants profile for plantago ovata desert indianwheat. Herbal substances binomial scientific name of the plant, including plant part plantago ovata forssk. Hannan jm, ali l, khaleque j, akhter m, flatt pr, abdelwahab yh. It is a common source of psyllium, a type of dietary fiber. It is one of the most commonly used overthecounter preparations worldwide, mainly utilized to regulate bowel habits and clean the intestine. A randomised clinical trial to evaluate the effects of plantago ovata husk in parkinson patients.
How plantago is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Plantago brunnea, plantago decumbens, plantago fastigiata, plantago gooddingii. This plant may be known by one or more common names in. Pdf plantago asiatica seed extracts alleviated blood. Any of various plants of the genus plantago, having a basal rosette of leaves and dense spikes of small greenish flowers. Plantago major is widely naturalized throughout much of the world. It is valued for its use in folk medicine and it also can be used in cooking common names include chinese plantain, obako, arnoglossa, citation needed and asiatic plantain. Ispaghula is a dietary fiber obtained from the seed husk of plantago ovata forsk. Plantago asiatica seed extracts alleviated blood pressure in phase ispontaneous hypertension rats article pdf available in molecules 249. Names of plantago in various languages of the world are also given. Baill, plantago asiatica l, and epimedium brevicornu maxim, were mixed in proportion table 1, and immersed in a total volume of 10 times vw distilled water for 30min, then boiled for 1 h, and boiled again for 1 h in a total volume of 8 times vw distilled water. Randomized clinical trial of plantago ovata seeds dietary fiber as compared with mesalamine in maintaning remission in ulcerative colitis. About 250 species are found around the world, and psyllium is a common name referring to these plants.
1139 1369 583 55 134 1302 562 775 119 605 246 153 382 777 622 1497 818 1097 377 1194 1018 973 652 111 1302 223 951 1320 542 1351 1449 372 256 306